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Germany Unit
We studied Germany a couple of different times in our geography lessons. We studied it first when the kids were little as part of a Christmas Around the World Unit. Then we made a delicious meal, and finally we did a mad dash through Europe in high school. Now in 2025, years after we completed this unit I’m finally writing it up, I’m also going to bring in the recipe I originally put as its own post. Okay, let’s do some geography.

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Germany Unit Resources
There are so many resources for Germany online. Actually, having just updated my China Unit, I’m going to pull from my Pinterest board what others have done:
- Cornerstone Confessions Germany
- German Schnitzel
- Teach Beside Me: German Pancakes
- Plated Cravings: German spaetzle

I had a whole slew of Christmas in Germany posts saved also, so apparently that is what most people write about for Germany, or World War 2. So I was wrong, I don’t have loads. I learned things.
And there is a whole slew of videos for Geography Now.
First the official video:
Next we have, the Flag Friday video:
I will be watching that next. I currently have the first video going. Then finally, comes…
As he was attempting to write scripts he would write these other videos about states in countries or just useful videos, so it’s an interesting little video like this.
Germany booklist
My library had an amazing selection of books. I’m going to be working from memory several years ago, so hopefully as I see the books it will come to me and I’ll remember it better. Fingers crossed.

Germany nonfiction booklist
Most of the books from this list are fairy tales and folk tales as we have the Grimm Fairy tales. I tried not to get every story from there and only pick the less well-known ones or books that looked particularly interesting.
- Cobweb Christmas– the story of why we have tinsel in our trees.
- Christmas in Germany– there are so many versions of this concept, but if you can find a “How we celebrate Christmas” that’s a great idea.
- It’s back to school we go: first day stories from around the world– a solid book going around the world to see how students start school.
- School days around the world– similar in style, but different, another book about what school is like.
- Brothers of the knight– essentially this is the 12 Dancing Princesses retold gender swapped and with a hip-hop twist, Debbie Allen is a legend in the hip-hop world, so of course she would do this, it’s interesting and fun take.
- Hans my hedgehog: a tale from the Brothers Grimm– this truly is one of those weird Grimm tales, half hedgehog and half man…
- Hans in Luck– this is kind of one of those can you trade me for something bigger or better stories? Hans trades his wages from his apprenticeship for a horse to start the story.
- The lady and the lion– this sounds a bit like Beauty and the Beast, but slightly different as it takes place over 7 years.
- Doctor All-Knowing: a folk tale from the Brothers Grimm– I am very intrigued by this one, I don’t remember it, but it sounds amusing.
- Sleeping Bobby– you guessed it, a Sleeping Beauty retelling, which .considering in the original Grimm’s tales there were a couple of different version of the story and none of them were particularly cheerful…
- As Luck would have it: from the Brothers Grimm– I don’t super remember this, it looks like this story may be out of print, but it’s from San Souci so I trust it.
- The Bremen Town Musicians- ummm, I think the exact copy I got from my library is no longer at my library and is out of print, so let’s just say find a copy of this fun story, it’s well worth reading.
- The Enchanted Nightingale OR Jorinda and Joringel– So my library lists the title as Jorinda and Joringel BUT Amazon lists the title as The Enchanted Nightingale. Either way, it’s a story of true love torn asunder by an evil witch…
- The four gallant sisters– This sounds like a Shakespeare play as 4 sisters go out dressed as men, but I promise it’s not, or maybe it’s not. It’s really similar, but it’s a fun story.
- The Pied Piper of Hamlin– I actually had two versions on this story, but decided to only include this version as it has the better illustrations
- The Wedding of Mistress Fox– this is just such a weird story, but it greatly amuses me
- Lise Meitner: had the right vision about nuclear fission– I totally forgot this series also did books for scientists, and it’s awesome, so read it
- From the good mountain: how Gutenberg changed the world– a great story of how we got the printing press
- An eye for color: the story of Josef Albers– I include this only because my library had it, and it was an interesting book, but not necessarily one I would make a big point of finding information about
- Becoming Bach– the illustrations in this book are gorgeous
- Mercedes and the Chocolate Pilot: a true story of the Berlin airlift and the candy that dropped from the sky– this was such an interesting book and if you can find it or any book on the Berlin airlift I highly recommend it as a great way to learn about that short time after World War 2
Deep breath, okay I got all of the nonfiction done, now to head back and find the fiction books.

Germany fiction booklist
Many of these are actually true events told as stories, so do with that what you will. Oh, and I should include a link to my Holocaust picture books. Since I have a completely separate list for that, I mostly did not include any books for that as you may have noticed, but I think one of them is on here.
- Oskar and the Eight Blessings-the story of an immigrant who escaped Kristallnacht and emigrated to New York City. I wonder if this is on my Immigration booklist.
- The balloon sailors– the story of brothers who escaped Communist Germany using a hot air balloon retold as a fairy tale.
- Otto: the autobiography of a teddy bear– you want a kleenex as you read this one, but it’s the story of a teddy bear separated from its owner for 50 years because of World War 2.
- Jacob’s Fantastic Flight– this is a book translated from German, which is rather interesting to read.
- Benno and the Night of Broken Glass– Kristallnacht as seen from the eyes of a stray cat, it’s an interesting way to see the events,and again you will need kleenex.

Germany Unit recipe: Bavarian Pot Roast
I’m going to import an old post here, so be prepared for some amusing story.
I had to laugh as I searched up German recipes because every single recipe started out like this, “My German grandma used to make this.” If they are to be believed, there are an astonishingly large number of German grandmothers running around among food bloggers. At least the one I picked did specify their German grandma was from Bavaria, so hopefully our Bavarian pot roast is somewhat authentic. Either way it was delicious, and I’ll be adding it to my cooking around the world as part of our geography lessons, and our general recipe rotation.

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Unrelated to the Bavarian pot roast
Central Texas was founded by Germans. There are German food restaurants all around, a hop, skip, and a jump away from us, Fredricksburg has an Oktoberfest every year, and half a dozen excellent German food recipes.
So, I was looking forward to studying Germany in-depth with the kids, but since a good number of the countries we’ve studied recently had schnitzel as their meals, I didn’t want to eat schnitzel for Germany. Though I have saved a soft pretzel recipe because I love soft pretzels.
Our Bavarian Pot Roast recipe
After looking around a bit, as I said, I found this Bavarian Pot Roast recipe.
I’ve made a few modifications to how I cooked it to suit how we cook.
Bavarian pot roast ingredients
- pot roast
- 1 tablespoon oil (I used olive, they said canola)
- 1 1/4 cup broth (this is the first change I made)
- 1/4 cup beer
- 1 can (8 ounces) tomato sauce
- 1 chopped onion
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1 tablespoon vinegar (I used apple cider vinegar, though balsamic vinegar, totally chose that one because the bottle is cool, would also taste good)
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon (I’ve found for my family 1 teaspoon is the limit of what they’ll accept of cinnamon in a main dish, that other recipe did not go well)
- 1 bay leaf
- 1/2 teaspoon pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon ginger
Here’s the official way to make it
Bavarian Pot Roast

Bavarian pot roast is a great recipe to fix and leave cooking on your stove or in the slow cooker to eat later.
Ingredients
- 3-4 pounds pot roast
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 1/4 cup beef broth
- 1/4 cup beer
- 1 can (8 ounces) tomato sauce
- 1 chopped onion
- 1 tablespoon sugar
- 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1 bay leaf
- 1/2 teaspoon pepper
- 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
Instructions
- Brown the roast in a pan using the hot oil. Then put in your slow cooker.
- In your slow cooker, combine the broth, beer, tomato sauce, onion, sugar, vinegar, salt, cinnamon, bay leaf, pepper, and ginger.
- Cook on low for 6-8 hours, or on high for 3-4 hours.
How it actually went
I usually transform recipes like this into slow cooker recipes, which is what I’m going to do next time. I wanted to learn how to use a dutch oven for cooking, so I gave it a try.
It didn’t work out quite so well.

I’m still learning just how to cook with a dutch oven, since then I’m a bit better, but I didn’t watch it closely enough and most of the liquids cooked off, so while the meat was completely cooked, it wasn’t tender and juicy because the liquid had all cooked off.
So, lesson learned, when cooking in the dutch oven you need to watch it more closely. Also, I probably could have started it a little bit earlier and let it cook longer on low, and it would have tasted even better.
I want to give the caveat, this was delicious the first time we made it (and as I finish writing this post six months later, yes I have lots of posts sitting in drafts for months and sometimes even years on end), but a bit dry.
I’ve since made it again, it’s actually quite popular now for making pot roast, and now I make it in the slow cooker (you’ll notice that is how I gave the directions in the recipe card).
Making it in the slow cooker meant I had liquid left afterward to be able to make a gravy, that really worked well with the pot roast.
I also wanted to try: German soft pretzels, because I LOVE soft pretzels with queso. Maybe I’ll give that a try still because soft pretzels are delicious.
Germany Unit notebooking pages
We filled out our Europe notebooking pages and then the minibooks. I think this was when I was still pretending my kids would not be sarcastic little brats when filling out the minibooks. This is what happens when high school kids fill out minibooks like this.

Okay, let me see what my fun facts were:
- Each region has its own culture (which makes sense with those regions each being different kingdoms recently)
- strongest economy in EU
- oldest brewery started in 1040 by Benedictine monks
- more tornadoes in Europe than in the rest of Germany!!!!!!
And here are the mini books I made:
- Grimms’ Fairy Tales
- Kristallnacht
- Berlin Airlift
- The printing press
- I feel like there are more, but I’m not remembering right now

More fun learning ideas
I’m going to randomly grab some other posts to share.
- Florida ocean layers science lesson
- Beating Spring Fever (this is counter to the literal freezing weather right here in Texas right now)
- All Quiet on the Western Front book club post)
- Pecos Bill elementary lesson
- Forbidden Island cooperative game
- Roman Eisele, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Photo by CEphoto, Uwe Aranas
- Calum McRoberts / Market Stall at the German Market
- Christoph Braun, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
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